Contents
Introduction
Engine technical data
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Technical characteristics of the engine and its systems
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Basic data for adjustment and control
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Operating materials used on the engine
Engine design
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Crank mechanism
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Gas distribution mechanism
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Lubrication system
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Crankcase ventilation system
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Cooling system
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Fuel supply system
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Air intake and exhaust system
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Exhaust gas recirculation system (EGR)
Clutch
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Clutch operation and maintenance
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Possible clutch malfunctions and ways to eliminate them
Electrical equipment
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Generator with vacuum pump
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Starter
Engine management system
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Main functions of the engine control system
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Operation of the engine control system
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Control system diagnostics
Recommendations for operating the engine
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Warnings
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Starting and stopping the engine
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Running in the engine as part of a car
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Recommended operating modes
Maintenance
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Maintenance recommendations
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Possible engine malfunctions and methods for eliminating them
Engine repair
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Removing the engine from the car
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Engine disassembly
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Cleaning parts
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Checking the technical condition, repairing engine parts and components
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Engine assembly
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Installing the engine on a car
Application
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Drawings of locating pins and fixtures
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Tightening torques for the main threaded connections of the engine
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Dimensions, tolerances and fits of mating engine parts
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Imbalance of rotating parts allowed during engine assembly
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Rolling bearings used in the engine
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Turbocharger
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Engine marking
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Cuffs used in the engine